Cyber Security Top Threats and Trends

by | Dec 5, 2019 | Cybersecurity

Windows 11 upgrade

Cyber security threats and trends

A host of new and evolving cyber security threats has the information security industry on high alert. Ever-more sophisticated cyber-attacks involving malware, phishing, machine learning and artificial intelligence have placed the data and assets of corporations, governments and individuals at constant risk.

One thing the experts agree on is that cybercrime is here to stay; in fact, as our dependence on technology continues to grow, it may even be getting worse and we can expect an increased potential for:

  • Disruption — Over-reliance on fragile connectivity creates the potential for premeditated internet outages capable of bringing trade to its knees and
  • Distortion — The intentional spread of misinformation, including by bots and automated sources, causes trust in the integrity of information to be compromised.

Based on available data, we can expect to see a spike in cybersecurity threats and some of the main areas of concern are:

1. Phishing Gets More Sophisticated

Phishing attacks, in which carefully targeted digital messages are transmitted to fool people into clicking on a link that can then install malware or expose sensitive data, are becoming more sophisticated.

2. Ransomware Strategies Evolve

Ransomware attacks are believed to cost victims billions of dollars every year, as hackers deploy technologies that enable them to literally kidnap an individual or organization’s databases and hold all of the information for ransom.

3. Crypto-jacking

The cryptocurrency movement also affects cybersecurity in other ways. For example, crypto-jacking is a trend that involves cybercriminals hijacking third-party home or work computers to “mine” for cryptocurrency. 

For businesses, crypto-jacked systems can cause serious performance issues and costly downtime as IT works to track down and resolve the issue.

4. State-Sponsored Attacks

Beyond hackers looking to make a profit through stealing individual and corporate data, entire nation-states are now using their cyber skills to infiltrate other governments and perform attacks on critical infrastructure.

Computer cyber security giant McAfee has predicted that: “Nation-state cyber warfare will become an equalizer, shifting the balance of power in many international relationships”.

Cyber Security

The cyber-crime epidemic has escalated rapidly in recent years, while companies and governments have struggled to hire enough qualified professionals to safeguard against the growing threat. This trend is expected to continue into 2019 and beyond.

If you would like to find out how best to secure your data, contact Ryan  of ABACON IT on 0726012858

Windows 11 Upgrade - Will it work on your lapop?

So, you’re wondering about Windows 11, the latest version of Microsoft’s operating system. It looks snazzy and has some neat features. But can your current laptop actually run it? Don’t worry, you don’t need a degree in IT to figure this out! We at abacon IT in Cape Town are here to help you understand the basics.

Upgrading your laptop to Windows 11 can give it a new lease on life. However, Windows 11 has certain system requirements. These are the minimum specifications your laptop needs to have to run the software smoothly. Think of it like needing the right ingredients for a recipe – without them, it just won’t work properly.

One of the most important parts is your laptop’s processor, often called the CPU (Central Processing Unit). This is the “brain” of your computer. Windows 11 needs a fairly recent and capable CPU to function well.

Which Processors Work with Windows 11?

Here’s a simplified look at the processors that are generally compatible:

Intel Processors:

  • Generally, Windows 11 requires an 8th-generation Intel Core processor or newer. You might see names like “Intel Core i5-8xxx” or “Intel Core i7-11xxx.” The first number after the “i” (or “i3”) usually indicates the generation. So, an “i5-8250u” is an 8th-generation processor.
  • Intel also has its Pentium and Celeron processors. For Windows 11, only certain newer models are compatible.

AMD Processors:

  • For AMD, Windows 11 requires Ryzen 2000 Series and newer. You’ll see names like “AMD Ryzen 5 2xxx” or “AMD Ryzen 7 5xxx”. Again, the first number after “Ryzen” indicates the series.
  • AMD also has Athlon processors. Similar to Intel’s Pentium and Celeron, only specific newer Athlon models will work with Windows 11.

Important Note: This is a general guideline. There can be exceptions, so it’s always best to double-check your specific processor.

How to Find Out Which Processor Your Laptop Has

Don’t fret, Windows makes it pretty easy to see what CPU is inside your laptop:

  1. Right-click the Start Button: This is the Windows logo (usually in the bottom-left corner of your screen).
  2. Select “System”: A new window will pop up with information about your computer.
  3. Look for “Processor”: You’ll find this listed under the “Device specifications” section. It will tell you the name of your processor, including the manufacturer (Intel or AMD) and the model number, which usually indicates the generation or series.

Once you have this information, you can compare it to the general lists above.

Other Important Bits for Windows 11

Besides the processor, there are a few other things Windows 11 needs:

  • RAM (Random Access Memory): Consider this your laptop’s short-term memory. Windows 11 requires at least 4 gigabytes (GB) of RAM. More is always better for smoother performance. Instead, consider 16 gigabytes (GB).

  • Storage: To install Windows 11, you’ll need at least 64 GB of free space on your hard drive or SSD (Solid-State Drive). An SSD generally makes your computer much faster.
  • TPM 2.0 (Trusted Platform Module): This is a security feature. Most modern laptops have this, but it’s worth checking. You can usually find information on how to check for TPM 2.0 in your laptop’s BIOS settings (you might need to consult your laptop manufacturer’s website for instructions on accessing this).
  • Graphics Card: Your graphics card needs to be compatible with DirectX 12 or later with a WDDM 2.0 driver. Most reasonably recent graphics cards will meet this requirement.
  • Display: You’ll need a screen with a resolution of at least 720p (HD).

Still Not Sure? We Can Help!

Figuring out all these technical details can be daunting. If you’re still unsure whether your laptop is ready for Windows 11, don’t hesitate to get in touch with us at abacon IT in Cape Town.

Our friendly team can quickly assess your system and give you straightforward advice. We’re here to help your SME thrive with reliable IT solutions! Contact us at 072-601-2858 or email info@abacon.co.za, and we will call you back.

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